State beef councils are joining with the national Beef Checkoff Program in support of a new retail beef marketing program that has the potential to significantly increase U.S. beef sales. The checkoff-funded program, called Beef Alternative Marketing (BAM), has identified innovative cutting techniques and marketing strategies for securing beef purchases from shoppers who previously looked elsewhere for nutritious, high-quality, size-appropriate proteins.

BAM creates smaller filets and roasts out of beef ribeyes, top loins and top sirloins. These new cuts are thicker than many being sold by retailers, which have been sliced thinner because of larger beef carcass sizes and a retail desire to control package weights. By increasing cut thickness, final product quality is protected. At the same time, smaller portions give consumers the sizes and nutritional profiles they seek.

Many retailers are embracing the program because it capitalizes on the popularity and profitability of middle meats. BAM includes a complete cutting and marketing program, including retailer training materials, point-of-sale materials, recipes, cooking instructions, charts, photos and instructional cutting posters.

According to Jim Henger, executive director of channel marketing for the National Cattlemen’s Beef Association (NCBA), a checkoff contractor, BAM is a perfect product for the times because it allows retailers to offer a product that has a new nutritional selling point, is sized to increase sales and retains the cooking quality of larger steaks. Furthermore, focus groups have shown that consumers not only like the new shapes and thicknesses of the cuts, they are not concerned about higher per-pound costs because there is a lower price per package.

Also important for the beef industry is that research shows new sales of BAM cuts take nothing away from the sales of larger beef items. That’s because many consumers who might have shied away from larger cuts, such as women purchasing meat for themselves or their children, appreciate the new sizes and nutritional profiles, and recognized the usefulness of the cuts for both weekdays and weekends.

State Support

Because they are actively involved in state-level beef demand-building programs, producers who sit on state beef council boards see the value of this program and have come out to assist in its introduction. For example, the South Dakota Beef Industry Council (SDBIC) helped fund a nutrient analysis of BAM cuts that demonstrated that seven of the eight BAM cuts meet government guidelines for lean, with less fat and waste thanks to extra trimming. Consumers, in turn, perceive a greater value from the product’s leaner fat profile.

The research will be used by USDA to update its National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, which is the gold standard of databases for nutrient composition. The National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference is used by researchers and dietitians around the world.

“The database was outdated and didn’t reflect a lot of the newly developed cuts,” according to Becky Walth, a South Dakota beef producer who sits on the SDBIC Board.  “Often, obsolete information was being used by doctors, dietitians and health professionals in guiding clients to other protein selections.” The SDBIC has also helped fund nutrient analysis on Value Cuts identified through the Beef Checkoff Program, such as the Flat Iron Steak and the Petite Tender Steak.

 Walth has been active on the committee that reviews and recommends programs that address nutrition research programs. She also is a Federation of State Beef Councils director, and for the last four years has served as one of 10 Federation members on the Beef Promotion Operating Committee (BPOC). The BPOC helps determine spending of beef checkoff dollars. Some of those funds helped develop both the Value Cuts and BAM programs.

 “BAM meets the ever-changing needs of the consumer,” says Walth, who with her husband Allen farms and raises cattle in North-Central South Dakota. “With prices increasing, a slumping economy, and more attention being paid to nutrition, these cuts can definitely attract a new customer base. Our beef carcasses are getting larger, and these smaller cuts can fit into a tight budget. And the nutrient profile meets government guidelines for lean. This will definitely help increase demand.”

Heather Buckmaster, executive director of the Oklahoma Beef Council (OBC), agrees.  “BAM really helps consumers identify cuts they might not have purchased otherwise,” according to Buckmaster. “They were looking for smaller portions, and that is what the program does for them.”

OBC assisted in another aspect of the program: determining its potential profitability for retailers and cattlemen and women who fund the program. Buckmaster and her staff helped coordinate a test of the program at the Homeland Grocery chain in Oklahoma. That test showed beef sales growth of nearly $34,000 during a 14-week trial, with some stores selling as many as 863 pounds of BAM products.

According to Buckmaster, the test with Homeland helped demonstrate the value of the Federation of State Beef Councils and the partnership between national and state interests in the Beef Checkoff Program. “The program required the participation of a retailer who is willing to try new things, so we (OBC) were able to come in and provide additional dollars to the program when it was first launched,” Buckmaster says. “You have to have the right opportunity and the right retailer, and we had those ingredients in Oklahoma.”

Involving state beef councils is a benefit for national programs, according to David Dick, a beef producer from Sedalia, Mo., and chairman of the Federation of State Beef Councils. “Sometimes they know where to look better than we do (at the national level),” says Dick. “The local focus will get you into those markets that you don’t think about or can’t focus as deeply on. With state dollars you can be more pin-point.”

The flip side is also crucial. “We really need that expertise that comes in from the national,” according to OBC’s Buckmaster. “They create the program, then we are able to execute them on a state level. So really having that partnership is invaluable. We’re not all re-creating the wheel. We’re all spokes in that same wheel.”

 “It’s the extension of that state/national partnership,” says Dick. “We all pay that dollar, and 50 cents stays under the control of the state beef council boards. But where the Federation becomes important is where you can do those things that a national program can’t. It’s that reach into the local store, into the local mindset to get that real connect with the consumer to find out why they buy your product. The state program gives you that connection.”

Value Added Program Sets Example

The highly successful Value Added Cuts program for chuck cuts, which introduced such cuts as the Flat Iron Steak and the Denver Cut, increased the value of each carcass by $50 - $70, according to Cattle-Fax, and a Value Added Cuts program for round cuts is expected to add another $20 - $30. Value Cuts helped set the stage for BAM by showing retailers how changes in beef marketing supported by the Beef Checkoff Program could benefit their operations. BAM takes change one step further, helping show retailers how to enhance beef sales and customer loyalty by modifying cutting and marketing within the stores.

Retailers are always looking for additional sales opportunities, so the BAM program caught their attention, even though “change is not something that’s readily accepted in channel marketing,” says Henger. Part of the acceptance, Henger says, is the beef checkoff’s track record for successfully moving the industry forward. “We’re finding that BAM is right on track to be one of the more successful checkoff-funded channel marketing programs,” he says. 

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The Beef Checkoff Program was established as part of the 1985 Farm Bill. The checkoff assesses $1 per head on the sale of live domestic and imported cattle, in addition to a comparable assessment on imported beef and beef products. States retain up to 50 cents on the dollar and forward the other 50 cents per head to the Cattlemen’s Beef Promotion and Research Board, which administers the national checkoff program, subject to USDA approval.

The National Cattlemen’s Beef Association has represented America’s cattle producers since 1898, preserving the heritage and strength of the industry through education and public policy. As the largest association of cattle producers, NCBA works to create new markets and increase demand for beef.

Source: NCBA; Federation of State Beef Councils